Criteria for Similarity of Triangles

IMPORTANT

Criteria for Similarity of Triangles: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, Criteria for Similarity of Triangles, AAA Criterion for Similarity of Triangles, SAS Criterion for Similarity of Triangles & RHS Criterion for Similarity of Triangles etc.

Important Questions on Criteria for Similarity of Triangles

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If in two triangles, two sides of one triangle are proportional to the two sides of the other triangle, and an angle between the two proportional sides of first triangle is equal to an angle between the two proportional sides of second triangle then the triangles are similar.

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In triangle ABC, AD is perpendicular to side BC and AD2=BD×DC, then the BAC is

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In the figure, PQRS is a parallelogram with PQ=16cm and QR=10cm. L is a point on PR such that RL:LP=2:3. QL produced meets RS at M and PS produced at N. The length of PN is

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In the given figure, ABDC, BO=6cm and DQ=8cm; find: BP×DO.

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In the given figure, find PT given that l1l2

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MEDIUM
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In MNP, MNP=90°, seg NQseg MP. If MQ=9, QP=4, then find NQ.

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In a right-angled PQR angled at Q, prove that  PQ2+QR2=PR2

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In Fig.  ACB=90° and CDAB.

Prove that BC2AC2=BDAD

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HARD
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In the figure, PQR and QRS are on the same side of the common base QR. Prove that line SP is the perpendicular bisector of QR

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HARD
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In the figure, find the value of x in terms of a, b, c.

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MEDIUM
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If ABBCDCBC and DEAC, then prove that CED~ABC.

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HARD
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Prove that four triangles obtained by joining midpoints of three sides of a triangle are similar to the original triangle.

MEDIUM
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The length of the shadow of a vertical pole 12 m high from the ground is 8 m. At the same time the shadow of the vertical minaret is 56 m long. If the height of the minaret is k m, find the value of k.

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A girl of height 90 cm is walking away from the base of a long pole at a speed of 1.2 m/s. If the bulb is put at the height of 3.6 m above the ground, if the length of her shadow after 4 seconds is k m, find the value of k.

MEDIUM
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In the given figure PQRS. Then prove that POQ~SOR.

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You have to choose two similar triangles out of the following triangles which are similar to each other if CBE=CAD.

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In the adjoining figure, PRQ~TRS, state which angles should be equal to each other in the given pair of similar triangles?

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What do you understand by equiangular triangles? What relation may be among them?

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If two sides of a triangle are proportional to two sides of another triangles and one angle of first triangle is equal to one angle of other triangle, then both triangles are similar. Is this statement true? Give reasons to justify your answer.

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In ABC and DEF, A=D, B=F, state whether ABC~DEF? Give proper reason in support to your answer.