Structure and Properties of Matter - Gases and liquids are made of molecules or inert atoms that are moving about relative to each other

IMPORTANT

Structure and Properties of Matter - Gases and liquids are made of molecules or inert atoms that are moving about relative to each other: Overview

This topic covers various concepts like Pure Substances, , etc.

Important Questions on Structure and Properties of Matter - Gases and liquids are made of molecules or inert atoms that are moving about relative to each other

EASY
IMPORTANT

Which of the following are not state functions?

  (I)q+w(II)q (III)w(IV)HTS

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The work done during the expansion of a gas from a volume of 4dm3to6dm3against a constant external pressure of 3 atm is (1 L atm = 101.32 J):

                               

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

When 1 mol of a gas is heated at constant volume, temperature is raised from 298 to 380 K. If heat supplied to the gas is 500 J, then which statement is correct?

                               

HARD
IMPORTANT

A container is filled with 20 moles of an ideal diatomic gas at absolute temperature T. When heat is supplied to gas temperature remains constant but 8 moles dissociates into atoms. Heat energy supplied to gas is?

HARD
IMPORTANT

One mole of an ideal gas undergoes two different cyclic processes I and II, as shown in the P-V diagrams below. In cycle I, processes a, b, c and d are isobaric, isothermal, isobaric and isochoric, respectively. In cycle II, processes a', b', c' and d' are isothermal, isochoric, isobaric and isochoric, respectively. The total work done during cycle I is WI and that during cycle II is WII. The ratio WIWII is _____.

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HARD
IMPORTANT

One mole of an ideal monoatomic gas undergoes two reversible processes (AB and BC) as shown in the given figure:

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AB is an adiabatic process. If the total heat absorbed in the entire process (AB and BC) is RT2ln10, the value of 2logV3 is
[Use molar heat capacity of the gas at constant pressure, Cp,m=52R]

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Calculate the change in internal energy, U and enthalphy, H when 2 moles of CO2 is heated from 300K to 400K. The specific heats of CO2 at constant pressure and constant volume are 0.846 and 0.657 Jg-1 respectively.