RC, LR and LC Circuits with AC Sources

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RC, LR and LC Circuits with AC Sources: Overview

This topic covers concepts such as AC Circuit, Pure Resistance AC Circuit, Pure Capacitance AC Circuit, Pure Inductance AC Circuit, Reactance, Capacitive Reactance, Inductive Reactance, and Total Impedance in Series L-C-R Circuit.

Important Questions on RC, LR and LC Circuits with AC Sources

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An a.c. source, of voltage V=Vm sin ωt, is applied across a series LCR circuit. Which of the following is the phasor diagram for the circuit when capacitative impedance exceeds the inductive impedance?

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An a.c. voltage of 100 V, 50 Hz is connected across 20 Ω resistor and 2 mH inductor in series. What is the impedance of the circuit?

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When an inductor L and a resistor R in series are connected across a 12 V, 50 Hz supply a current of 0.5 A flows in the circuit. The current differs in phase from applied voltage by  π3 radian. The value of R is 

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Graph showing variation of current with frequency of AC source in a series LCR circuit is,

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How do you find total impedance in a series parallel circuit?

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How do you draw a phasor diagram for RC circuit?

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What is the formula for impedance in an RL series circuit?

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What is the impedance of LR series circuit?

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What is average power in AC circuit derive an expression to obtain average power

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What is the power consumed in RC circuit?

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What is the formula for power in AC RC series circuit?

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What is the impedance of LR series circuit?

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How do you find the impedance of an ac circuit?

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What is the power consumed in RC circuit?

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The average power dissipated in a pure inductance is

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Assertion : The alternating current lags behind the e.m.f. by a phase angle of π2, when AC flows through an inductor.
Reason : The inductive reactance increases as the frequency of AC source decreases.

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Assertion: In a purely resistive ac circuit instantaneous power varies sinusoidally.

Reason: Applied ac voltage varies sinusoidally.

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A sinusoidal voltage v=200sin314t is applied to a resistor of 10Ω resistance. Calculate the power dissipated as heat in watt.

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A sinusoidal voltage v=200sin314t is applied to a resistor of 10Ω resistance. Calculate the frequency of the supply.