LR DC Circuit

IMPORTANT

LR DC Circuit: Overview

This topic covers concepts, such as, DC Circuit, L-R DC Circuit, Derivation of Growth of Current in L-R DC Circuit & Derivation of Decay of Current in L-R DC Circuit etc.

Important Questions on LR DC Circuit

HARD
IMPORTANT

In the given figure, an inductor and resistor are connected in series with a battery of emf E volt. Ea2b J s-1 represents the maximum rate at which the energy is stored in the magnetic field (inductor). The numerical value of ba will be _____.

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EASY
IMPORTANT

In the circuit shown, the power consumed by the bulb B1 long after the key K is closed is (inductor is ideal)

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Two resistors of equal resistance R, an inductor of inductance 8 mH and a capacitor of capacitance 20 μF are connected across an ideal battery of emf 10 V. The switch S is closed at time t=0. After closing the key, the current through battery is found to be constant. The value of R10(in ohms)

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HARD
IMPORTANT

In the given circuit key is closed at t=0. At what time the potential difference across inductor is one fourth of emf of the cell.

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EASY
IMPORTANT

In the circuit shown the reading of ammeter long time after the key is closed is

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HARD
IMPORTANT

In a particular R-L series circuit a voltage of 10 V at 50 Hz produces a current of 700 mA while the same voltage at 75 Hz produces 500 mA. What are the values of R and L in the circuit ?

HARD
IMPORTANT

A coil having inductance L and resistance R is connected to a battery of emf ε  at t=0. If t1 and t2 are the time for 90% and 99% completion of the current growth in the circuit, then t2t1 will be-

EASY
IMPORTANT

In the given circuit, R1=4 Ω, R2=2 Ω and R3=10 Ω the battery has emf E=10 V and negligible internal resistance, the inductance of the inductor L=400 mH. Find the potential drop across the inductor as a function of time, if at t=0 switch S is closed.

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EASY
IMPORTANT

In the given circuit, what is the current(in A) drawn from battery at time t=0, when switch is closed.

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HARD
IMPORTANT

In the given circuit S1and S2 are switches. S2 is closed for a long time and S1 remains open. Now S1 is also closed. Here R=10 Ω,  L=1 mH and ε=3 V. Let didt is the magnitude of rate of change of current (in A s-1), just after S1 is closed. The value for the inductor L is didt=x×103 A s-1. Then find x.

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

In the figure shown the battery is ideal. The values are ε=10 V, R=5 Ω, L=2 H. The current through the battery at t=2 s after closing the switch is:

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EASY
IMPORTANT

When a LR circuit with L=3 mH is connected in series to an AC source of rms voltage 30 V, a maximum rms current of 6 A is observed at frequency 500πHz. If this LR circuit is now connected to a battery of emf 21 V and internal resistance of 3 Ω, the current will be

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The value of time constant for given circuit is ....s
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EASY
IMPORTANT

Consider a part of network as shown below:

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If at a certain instant, the current i is 5 A and it is decreasing at the rate of 103 A s-1, then VB-VA is,

EASY
IMPORTANT

In the given branch AB of a circuit a current I=(10 t+5) A is flowing, where t is time in second. At t=0, the potential difference between points A and BVA-VB is :

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HARD
IMPORTANT

In the circuit shown in figure switch S is closed at time t=0.The charge which passes through the battery in one time constant is :

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MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

In which of the following circuit is the current maximum just after the switch S is closed:

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EASY
IMPORTANT

A solenoid has an inductance of 60 henry and a resistance of 30 ohm. If it connected to a 100 volt battery, how long will it take for the current to reach e-1e63.2% of its final value?

EASY
IMPORTANT

Two resistance 20Ω and 50Ω and a pure inductance of 50 H are connected to a 10 V battery through a key as shown in the figure. The key is tapped at t=0. Find the final value of current in the 50Ω resistor :

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HARD
IMPORTANT

An LR circuit having L=4 H, R=1 Ω and E=6 V is switched on at t=0. The power dissipated in joule heating at t=4 s is