Atomic Nucleus
Atomic Nucleus: Overview
This topic covers concepts, such as Nucleus, Discovery of Nucleus, Composition and Structure of Nucleus, Nucleons, Isotopes, Isobars, Isotones, Size of a Nucleus, Nuclear Density, Nuclear Mass, Equivalence of Mass and Energy, Atomic Mass Unit, etc.
Important Questions on Atomic Nucleus
Two nuclei have mass numbers in the ratio . The ratio of their nuclear radii would be:

Two nuclei have mass numbers in the ratio . The ratio of their nuclear radii is:

Assuming the nuclei to be spherical in shape how does the surface area of a nucleus of mass number compare with that of a nucleus of mass number ?

A nucleus that was initially kept at rest, breaks into two parts. The velocity of the parts after break off is in the ratio . Then the ratio of radii of the parts is:

As the mass number increases, which of the following quantities related to a nucleus do not change?

Nuclei exhibit a phenomenon known as saturation: the volume of nuclei increases proportionally to the number of.

The correct statements about nuclear force is/are

Consider the following statements and stand for two different elements
and are isotopes.
and are isotopes.
and have the same number of neutrons.
and are isobars.
The correct statements are:

Two nuclei have mass numbers in the ratio. What is the ratio of their nuclear radii?

Assertion : and both have same lattice structure, having bonding electrons in each. However, is insulator where as is intrinsic semiconductor.
Reason : The four bonding electrons in the case of lie in the second orbit, whereas in the case of they lie in the third.

Two protons are separated by . Let and be the nuclear force and electrostatic force between them, so

A nucleus whose mass number is is initially at rest. It is dis-integrated into particle and a daughter nucleus If no -emmission is there, then chose the incorrect atternative.

Which nucleons in a nucleus are involved in
the Coulomb interaction and the strong short-range nuclear interaction?

The nuclear radius is given by where is constant and A is the atomic mass number. Then, the nuclear mass density of is

If the radius of an atom is the total volume of a mole of these atoms will be

The mass number of an atom and its electronic configuration is . The number of neutrons and protons in the nucleus will be

A nucleus ruptures into two nuclear parts which have their velocity ratio equal to , What will be the ratio of their nuclear size (nuclear radius):-

If an -nucleus is completely converted into energy, the energy produced will be around


Which one of the following particle is unstable?
