Chordata

IMPORTANT

Chordata: Overview

This topic covers concepts such as, Class Chondrichthyes, Superclass Tetrapoda, Class Amphibia and Class Osteichthyes etc.

Important Questions on Chordata

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Gambusia fish has been introduced in lakes and ponds of India to control a deadly disease. It feeds on larva of

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All mammals without any exception are characterized by

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Which one of the following animals is correctly matched with its one characteristic and the taxon?

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How many ovaries are found in birds?

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Birds are

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Which of the following snake is not poisonous?

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Scales in Chondrichthyes are

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Weberian ossicles are found in:

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The long bones are hollow and connected by air passage. They are characteristic of

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Pouched mammals are known as

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Assertion: Birds have one ovary.

Reason: This reduces the body weight for flight.

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Assertion: The duck-billed Platypus and the spiny ant-eater both are egg-laying animals, yet they are grouped under mammals.

Reason: Both of them have seven cervical vertebrae and 12 pairs of cranial nerves.           

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What is claspers?

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The unique mammalian characteristics are:

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What is the difference between primates and non primates ?

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Following diagram of fish shows which kind of body plan? Explain its types also if any.

Question Image

 

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Study the following statements about the endoskeleton of birds.
I) Skull is dicondylic.
II) Ribs are single headed.
III) Clavicles along with interclavicle form furcula.
IV) Heterocoelous vertebrae.
Identify correct statements from the above.

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Match the following:

  Zoological name   Common name
(A) Hemidactylus (I) Flying lizard
(B) Bungarus (II) Flying fox
(C) Draco (III) Wall lizard
(D) Pteropus (IV) Pond snake
    (V) Krait

The correct match is

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Study the following table and pick up the incorrect combination(s).

Sr.No. Group Salient feature Example
(I) Cyclostomata

Absence of renal portal systenl

Lamprey
(II) Gnathostomata Internal ears with three semi circular canals each Lancelet
(III) Chondrichthyes Heterocercal caudal fin Torpedo
(IV) Osteichthyes Absence of air bladder Catla

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Which of the following are fresh water cartilaginous fishes?