Acids, Bases and Salts

This topic introduces the acids with its classification into organic and inorganic acids. It discusses the role of water in the dissociation of an acid and uses of mineral acids in industry. It also explains the chemical nature of acids.

In this topic, we will study the sources of acids with the examples. It illustrates some real life examples which act as the sources of acids. We will also study the reactions in order to produce acids.

This topic covers the concentration of acids by illustrating an example. We will go through the formula used to calculate the concentration of acids. It also shows the representation of concentration of acids.

This topic describes strong and weak acids with an experimental method to determine whether the given acid is a strong acid or a weak acid. It also highlights the methods to calculate the strength of acids.

In this topic, we will study about the basicity of acids with the methods to calculate it. It also mentions the formula used to calculate the basicity of acids with the aid of examples and activities.

In this topic, we will learn about the reactions involved in the preparation of acids. We will study the physical and chemical methods of preparation of acids. It describes each method in detail with the examples.

This topic highlights some characteristic properties of acids such as action on litmus paper, action on methyl orange and sour taste. We will also study the chemical properties of acids by discussing its reaction with metals, non- metals and water.

In this topic, we will go through the uses of acids with some real life examples. It details the uses of acids with the help of activities. It also mentions the reactions given by acids with the illustrations.

This topic explains the physical and chemical nature of the bases. The difference between a base and an alkali with a neutralization reaction between an acid and a base are discussed in detail. It also mentions the uses of some common bases.

In this topic, we will be introduced to a new term alkali, which is a kind of base. It explains that if the concentration of water is more in a base forms an alkali. It also discusses the examples of the alkalis.

This topic covers the concentration of bases by illustrating an example. We will go through the formula used to calculate the concentration of bases. It also shows the representation of concentration of bases.

This topic explains the measurement of the strength of basic solutions. It also highlights two methods for the measurement of the strength of basic solutions. It also discusses the calculation of strength by using a universal indicator and pH meter.

This topic helps us to understand how to express acidity or alkalinity of a solution in terms of pH. The acidic character of basic solutions with the formula used to calculate the acidity of bases is given here.

In this topic, we will study the different methods of preparation of bases. We will learn about various substances from which we can prepare bases. It also enhances our knowledge regarding the characteristics and properties of bases.

This topic explores the physical and chemical properties of bases. It discusses various reactions involving chemical change in bases. It also briefs on the strength and concentration of a base.

This topic sheds light on the various uses of bases. It also lists some bases which are used as common household products.

In this topic, we will study the pH of acids and bases. It discusses the significance of pH in measuring the acidity of a liquid. It also explains the properties of pH scale in detail.

This topic highlights the neutralisation reaction. We will learn how to prepare salt and water using both acid and base. It also discusses the ionic equation involved in this reaction.

In this topic, we will learn the family of salts, pH values of salts, chemicals from common salts. It also describes sodium hydroxide, bleaching powder, baking soda and washing soda along with their uses.

This topic enhances our knowledge regarding different types of salts. They are acidic, basic, mixed, complex, double, and normal salts. We will also deal with various reactions which are used to form these salts.

In this topic, we will discuss the physical and chemical properties of salts. We will learn about hydrolysis of salt. It aso briefs on the solubility of various salts in water.

This topic teaches us various methods of preparation of salts and the reactions involved in their preparation. It also explains the titration method that is used in the laboratories to prepare salt.

In this topic, we will know about the crystallization process in detail. We will understand the water of crystallization via examples.

In this topic, we will learn in detail about the deliquescence process. This process involves the absorption of water from the atmosphere. We will also study the difference between deliquescence and hygroscopy.