Carbon and its compounds

In this topic, we are introduced to the functional characteristics of carbon. We will focus on its significance in our lives. The centrifugation of carbon and its history is also discussed here.

Through this topic, we will analyse the promotion method of carbon. Various equations are also discussed to illustrate the vision of the hybridization of an atom through different diagrams and activities.

The topic covers both crystalline and amorphous allotropes of carbon. It highlights the structure of diamond, graphite and fullerenes with the help of diagrams. We will also learn the uses of carbon.

This topic explains that carbon has a high tendency for catenation due to strong covalent bonding. Saturated and unsaturated carbon compounds possess single and multiple bonds, respectively. Assigning names to an organic compound based on certain rules is called nomenclature.

This topic includes a brief description of the open and closed chain hydrocarbons with numerous examples. Also, it explains saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons through various activities.

In this topic, we will focus on the functional groups in carbon compounds which involves halo compounds and alcohol. Functional groups of aldehydes, ether, ketones, and amines are also discussed with various equations and visual content.

In this topic, we will deal with the concept of isomerism. We will study four types of structural isomerism, chain isomerism, position isomerism, functional group isomerism and metamerism in detail along with stereoisomerism.

This topic elucidates the concept of homologous series and their classification. Moreover, we will discuss the tables based on alkanes, alkynes, and alkenes through numerous equations and examples.

In this topic, we will concentrate on the nomenclature of carbon compounds through diagrams. The numbering of the carbon atoms is also demonstrated here with the aid of numerous equations and examples.

Through this topic, we will examine the structure and chemical properties of carbon compounds through diagrams. It also demonstrates the various methods of esterification.

In this topic, we will learn that on combustion, carbon compounds release and a large amount of heat and light. In an addition reaction, a molecule is added across a double or a triple bond. The replacement of an atom in a molecule by another atom is called substitution reaction.

In this topic, we will explore various properties of ethanol and the reaction of ethanol with sodium and unsaturated hydrocarbons. We will also learn the properties of ethanoic acid and its reactions.

This topic elaborates on the concept of esterification. It also demonstrates the equations to illustrates the formation of ethyl acetate from ethanol with the aid of numerous examples.

This topic talks about soap and its preparation. It demonstrates saponification and micelle through activities and examples. We will also understand that the soap is a cleansing agent.